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UFFIZI
GALLERY FLORENCE

The Uffizi Gallery covers an area of about 8.000 sq.m.. and
contains one of the most important collections of art of all
times, including classical sculpture and paintings on canvas
and wood by 13th to 18th century Italian and foreign schools.
The Gallery of the Uffizi was also the first
museum ever to be opened to the public: in fact the Grand
Duke granted permission to visit it on request from the year
1591. Its four centuries of history make the Uffizi Gallery
the oldest museum in the world.
Cosimo I de' Medici decided to build the Palace, whose construction
was started by Giorgio Vasari in 1560 and later completed
by Buontalenti, who designed the famous Tribune, to house
the administrative offices (or "uffizi") of the
Government because Palazzo Vecchio, which also overlooks Piazza
della Signoria, had become too small to hold them all.
However it was his son Francesco I who was
responsible for starting to turn the palace into a museum
in 1581, when he closed the second floor Gallery with huge
windows and arranged part of the grand-ducal collection of
classical statues, medals, jewellery, weapons, paintings and
scientific instruments here.
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